Exhaust Pressure Measurement – Setup

Background:

During a discussion about the effects of exhaust back pressure in the turbine housing, it was suggested that the O2 sensor in the turbine housing could be removed so a pressure sensor could be installed. I thought that was a very good idea.

When CC Design made my downpipe, I requested they add a bung after the turbo so I could measure the exhaust gas temperature; it now occurred to me that this could be repurposed to hold the O2 sensor, and the pre-turbine exhaust pressure could be measured at the upstream O2 sensor location.

CC Design O2 Sensor Bung
CC Design O2 Sensor Bung

For some additional information on backpressure in a turbocharged system, this video presents an overview of the topic.

Exhaust Pressure Setup:

I began to assemble the components I would need for this. The exhaust gas presents a couple of challenges to measurement: temperature and pulses; therefore, I was going to need hardware made for this purpose.

Exhaust Pressure Measurement Components
Exhaust Pressure Measurement Components

An adapter that fits the O2 sensor port and has an opening for attaching a copper tube is the first piece of the sensor setup.

Exhaust Pressure Line to O2 Sensor Port Adapter
Exhaust Pressure Line to O2 Sensor Port Adapter

The copper tube is then attached

Exhaust Pressure Copper Line
Exhaust Pressure Copper Line

The O2 sensor is relocated to be downstream of the turbine. It just fits in this location; presumably, if I were using a smaller downpipe than the 4″ that I have, this may not be such a tight fit.

O2 Sensor Relocation
O2 Sensor Relocation

The copper tubing is run to a pressure pulsation damper. This is needed because the pulsed exhaust is stronger upstream of the turbine and would cause problems for the pressure sensor if it were trying to read the exhaust pulses directly.

Exhaust Pressure Line to Damper
Exhaust Pressure Line to Damper

Pressure is read with a Dwyer 0-100 psi transducer. Dwyer offers custom configurations for this transducer model, and when I ordered mine several years ago, I inexplicably chose one that requires more than 12VDC. Add a voltage converter to the mix.

I checked the pressure transducer before installing it onto the damper to verify it was functioning.

Power and Sensor Check
Power and Sensor Check

The last step was installing the transducer and securing the components inside the engine compartment.

Exhaust Pressure Measurement Hardware Installed
Exhaust Pressure Measurement Hardware Installed

Next up will be measuring the pre-turbo exhaust gas pressure of the Shuenk IS48 turbocharger with the 5+5 splitter turbine wheel.