“Ram Air” Total Pressure Test Drive

Background:

After taking measurements of “ram air” pressure generated by a few different intakes, of which there was very little, I decided to measure the ram air pressure outside the engine compartment.

The easiest way to do this was to use the existing mount for the averaging flow sensor (AFS), shown below.

AFS in Housing
AFS in Housing

Installation:

A GoPro suction cup mount was suitable for attaching the AFS to the GTI hood.

External Ram Air Measurement Setup
External Ram Air Measurement Setup

The location of the AFS on the hood probably matters somewhat to the reading it takes, but I chose a spot convenient for running the pressure lines to a differential pressure sensor.

External Ram Air Measurement Setup
External Ram Air Measurement Setup

My thought was to place it over the location where the inlet to the airbox is and far enough back along the hood for the airflow to have finished being disturbed by the irregular shape of the front of the car.

External Ram Air Measurement Setup
External Ram Air Measurement Setup

I didn’t plan to move the mount around to see if the readings changed appreciably in other spots. The goal was to gauge the magnitude of “ram air” pressure outside the engine compartment to compare with the readings taken at the outlet of the air intake.

Testing:

Testing consisted of driving at various speeds, with a maximum of 70 mph, and logging the air pressure.

External Ram Air Data Collecting
External Ram Air Data Collecting

Comparison data from the air intake was recorded using the setup below:

Ram Air AFS Complete Setup
Ram Air AFS Complete Setup

Note: The Eventuri picture illustrates the setup; the intake ram air data used for comparison was logged using the stock GTI airbox.

Test Results:

The chart below shows the vehicle speed (mph) and corresponding air pressure (Inches of H2O).

External Ram Air
External Ram Air

The following chart shows the external ram air pressure (Orange line) compared with the ram air pressure at the outlet of the air intake (Dark blue line).

External Ram Air vs Internal Ram Air
External Ram Air vs. Internal Ram Air

Conclusions:

The ram air effect outside the GTI engine compartment was measured while driving on the street at speeds up to 70 mph. The pressure readings were compared with the ram air measurement at the outlet of the stock GTI airbox.

The external ram air pressure varies more with vehicle speed than the interior ram air pressure and was measured to be 250-450% greater than the interior ram air pressure.

References:

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